Litšokelo tsa Ts'ireletso ea Cloud ka 2023
Ha re ntse re tsoela pele ka 2023, ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko litšokelo tsa ts'ireletso ea maru tse ka amang mokhatlo oa hau. Ka 2023, lits'oso tsa ts'ireletso ea leru li tla tsoela pele ho fetoha le ho rarahana le ho feta.
Mona ke lethathamo la lintho tseo u ka li nahanang ka 2023:
1. Ho Thatafatsa Lisebelisoa tsa Hao
E 'ngoe ea litsela tse molemohali tsa ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa maru ke ho li thatafatsa khahlanong le litlhaselo. Sena se kenyelletsa ho etsa bonnete ba hore li-server tsa hau le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa li hlophisitsoe hantle ebile li le nakong.
Ho bohlokoa ho thatafatsa sistimi ea hau ea ts'ebetso hobane lits'oso tse ngata tsa ts'ireletso ea maru kajeno li sebelisa bofokoli ho software ea khale. Mohlala, tlhaselo ea WannaCry ransomware ka 2017 e nkile monyetla oa bofokoli ba sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea Windows e neng e sa ts'oaroa.
Ka 2021, litlhaselo tsa thekollo li eketsehile ka 20%. Ha lik'hamphani tse ngata li ntse li fallela lerung, ke habohlokoa ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo ho sireletsa khahlanong le mefuta ena ea litlhaselo.
Ho thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa hau ho ka u thusa ho fokotsa litlhaselo tse ngata tse tloaelehileng, ho kenyelletsa:
- Litlhaselo tsa DDoS
- Litlhaselo tsa ente ea SQL
- Litlhaselo tsa cross-site scripting (XSS).
Tlhaselo ea DDoS ke Eng?
Tlhaselo ea DDoS ke mofuta oa tlhaselo ea cyber e lebisitseng seva kapa marang-rang ka moroallo oa sephethephethe kapa likopo e le hore e ka e jarisa. Litlhaselo tsa DDoS li ka baka tšitiso e kholo mme li ka etsa hore sebaka sa marang-rang kapa tšebeletso e se fumanehe bakeng sa basebelisi.
Lipalopalo tsa Tlhaselo ea DDos:
- Ka 2018, ho bile le keketseho ea 300% ea litlhaselo tsa DDoS ha li bapisoa le 2017.
- Theko e tloaelehileng ea tlhaselo ea DDoS ke $ 2.5 milione.
Tlhaselo ea Ente ea SQL ke Eng?
Litlhaselo tsa liente tsa SQL ke mofuta oa tlhaselo ea cyber e sebelisang monyetla oa ho ba le bofokoli khoutu ea sesebelisoa ho kenya khoutu e mpe ea SQL polokelong ea boitsebiso. Khoutu ena e ka sebelisoa ho fihlella data ea bohlokoa kapa esita le ho laola database.
Litlhaselo tsa ente ea SQL ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e atileng haholo ea litlhaselo marang-rang. Ebile, li atile hoo Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) e li thathamisang e le e 'ngoe ea likotsi tse 10 tsa ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso ea webo.
Lipalopalo tsa Tlhaselo ea Ente ea SQL:
- Ka 2017, litlhaselo tsa ente ea SQL li ne li ikarabella bakeng sa litlolo tse ka bang 4,000 tsa data.
- Theko e tloaelehileng ea tlhaselo ea ente ea SQL ke $ 1.6 milione.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) ke Eng?
Cross-site scripting (XSS) ke mofuta oa tlhaselo ea cyber e kenyelletsang ho kenya khoutu e kotsi leqepheng la webo. Khoutu ena e etsoa ke basebelisi ba sa lebelloang ba etelang leqephe lena, e leng se etsang hore likhomphutha tsa bona li senyehe.
Litlhaselo tsa XSS li atile haholo 'me hangata li sebelisetsoa ho utsoa lintlha tsa bohlokoa joalo ka li-password le linomoro tsa likarete tsa mokoloto. Li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho kenya malware khomphuteng ea motho ea hlasetsoeng kapa ho li fetisetsa sebakeng sa marang-rang se kotsi.
Lipalopalo tsa Cross-Site Scripting (XSS):
- Ka 2017, litlhaselo tsa XSS li ne li ikarabella bakeng sa litlolo tse ka bang 3,000 tsa data.
- Theko e tloaelehileng ea tlhaselo ea XSS ke $ 1.8 milione.
2. Litšokelo tsa Tšireletso ea Leru
Ho na le litšokelo tse fapaneng tsa ts'ireletso ea leru tseo u hlokang ho li ela hloko. Tsena li kenyelletsa lintho tse kang litlhaselo tsa Denial of Service (DoS), tlolo ea molao ea data, esita le batho ba ka hare ba nang le lonya.
Litlhaselo tsa Denial of Service (DoS) li sebetsa joang?
Litlhaselo tsa DoS ke mofuta oa tlhaselo ea cyber moo mohlaseli a batlang ho etsa hore sistimi kapa marang-rang a se ke a fumaneha ka ho e tlatsa ka sephethephethe. Litlhaselo tsena li ka senya haholo, 'me li ka baka tšenyo e kholo ea lichelete.
Ho hana Lipalopalo tsa Tlhaselo ea Tšebeletso
- Ka 2019, ho bile le kakaretso ea litlhaselo tsa DoS tse 34,000.
- Theko e tloaelehileng ea tlhaselo ea DoS ke $ 2.5 milione.
- Litlhaselo tsa DoS li ka nka matsatsi kapa libeke.
Ho Tloloha ha Boitsebiso ho Etsahala Joang?
Litlolo tsa data li etsahala ha data ea lekunutu kapa ea lekunutu e fumaneha ntle le tumello. Sena se ka etsahala ka mekhoa e mengata e fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa ho qhekella, boenjiniere ba sechaba, esita le bosholu ba 'mele.
Lipalopalo tsa Tlokotsi ea Lintlha
- Ka 2019, ho bile le kakaretso ea litlolo tsa data tse 3,813.
- Litsenyehelo tse tloaelehileng tsa tlolo ea data ke $ 3.92 milione.
- Nako e tloaelehileng ea ho tseba tlolo ea molao ke matsatsi a 201.
Batho ba Insidering ba Lonya ba Hlaseloa Joang?
Batho ba nang le lonya ke basebetsi kapa borakonteraka ba sebelisang phihlello ea bona hampe ka boomo ho data ea khamphani. Sena se ka etsahala ka mabaka a mangata, ho kopanyelletsa le phaello ea lichelete, boiphetetso, kapa hobane feela ba batla ho baka tšenyo.
Lipalopalo tsa Kotsi tse ka Hare
- Ka selemo sa 2019, batho ba ka hare ho naha ba ne ba ikarabella bakeng sa 43% ea litlolo tsa data.
- Litsenyehelo tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhaselo ea ka hare ke $ 8.76 milione.
- Nako e tloaelehileng ea ho bona tlhaselo ea kahare ke matsatsi a 190.
3. U thatafatsa Litšebeletso tsa Hao Joang?
Ho thatafatsa ts'ireletso ke ts'ebetso ea ho etsa hore meaho ea hau e se ke ea hlola e hlaseloa. Sena se ka kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho kenya tšebetsong taolo ea ts'ireletso, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa encryption.
U Sebelisa Litaolo Tsa Tšireletso Joang?
Ho na le litsamaiso tse fapaneng tse fapaneng tsa ts'ireletso tseo u ka li kenyang ho thatafatsa meaho ea hau. Tsena li kenyelletsa lintho tse kang li-firewall, manane a taolo ea phihlello (ACLs), litsamaiso tsa ho lemoha ho kenella (IDS), le encryption.
Mokhoa oa ho theha Lethathamo la Taolo ea Phihlello:
- Hlalosa lisebelisoa tse lokelang ho sireletsoa.
- Hlalosa basebelisi le lihlopha tse lokelang ho fumana lisebelisoa tseo.
- Etsa lethathamo la tumello bakeng sa mosebelisi le sehlopha ka seng.
- Kenya tšebetsong li-ACL ho lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa marang-rang.
Lits'ebetso tsa ho lemoha ha Intrusion ke eng?
Sistimi ea ho lemoha lintho tse kenang (IDS) e etselitsoe ho bona le ho arabela liketsong tse lonya marang-rang a hau. Li ka sebelisoa ho tsebahatsa lintho tse kang liteko tsa litlhaselo, tlolo ea molao ea data, esita le litšokelo tsa ka hare.
U Kenyelletsa Sistimi ea ho Lemoha ha Intrusion joang?
- Khetha li-ID tse nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau.
- Kenya li-IDS ho netweke ea hau.
- Lokisa IDS ho bona ts'ebetso e mpe.
- Arabela litlhokomeliso tse hlahisoang ke IDS.
Firewall ke Eng?
Firewall ke sesebelisoa sa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang se hloekisang sephethephethe ho latela melao e itseng. Li-firewall ke mofuta oa taolo ea ts'ireletso e ka sebelisoang ho thatafatsa meaho ea hau. Li ka romelloa ka mekhoa e mengata e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa ka meaho, marung le joalo ka ts'ebeletso. Li-firewall li ka sebelisoa ho thibela sephethephethe se kenang, sephethephethe se tsoang, kapa ka bobeli.
An On-Premises Firewall ke Eng?
Sebaka sa marang-rang ke mofuta oa firewall o sebelisoang marang-rang a hau. Li-firewall tse ka har'a meaho hangata li sebelisoa ho sireletsa likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng.
Cloud Firewall ke Eng?
cloud firewall ke mofuta oa firewall e sebelisoang marung. Li-firewall tsa Cloud hangata li sebelisoa ho sireletsa likhoebo tse kholo.
Melemo ea Cloud Firewalls ke Efe?
Cloud Firewalls e fana ka melemo e mengata, ho kenyelletsa:
– Tšireletseho e ntlafetseng
- Ponahalo e eketsehang ts'ebetsong ea marang-rang
- Ho fokotseha ho rarahaneng
- Litšenyehelo tse tlase bakeng sa mekhatlo e meholoanyane
Firewall e le Tšebeletso ke Eng?
Firewall as service (FaaS) ke mofuta oa firewall e thehiloeng marung. Bafani ba FaaS ba fana ka li-firewall tse ka tsamaisoang marung. Mofuta ona oa litšebeletso hangata o sebelisoa ke likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng. Ha ua lokela ho sebelisa firewall joalo ka ts'ebeletso haeba u na le marang-rang a maholo kapa a rarahaneng.
Melemo ea A FaaS
FaaS e fana ka melemo e mengata, ho kenyelletsa:
- Ho fokotseha ho rarahaneng
- Ho fetoha ha maemo ho eketsehileng
– Lefa-ha-u-ea-ea-ea-ea mohlala oa litheko
U Sebelisa Firewall Joang Joang e le Ts'ebeletso?
- Khetha mofani oa FaaS.
- Kenya firewall marung.
- Lokisa firewall ho fihlela litlhoko tsa hau.
Na ho na le Mekhoa e Meng ea Li-firewall tsa Setso?
E, ho na le mekhoa e mengata e fapaneng le li-firewall tsa setso. Tsena li kenyelletsa li-firewall tsa moloko o latelang (NGFWs), li-firewall tsa web application (WAFs), le li-gateways tsa API.
Mollo oa Mollo oa Moloko o Tlang ke Eng?
Moloko o latelang oa firewall (NGFW) ke mofuta oa firewall o fanang ka ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng le likarolo ha li bapisoa le li-firewall tsa setso. NGFWs hangata e fana ka lintho tse kang ho sefa boemo ba ts'ebeliso, thibelo ea ho kenella, le ho sefa litaba.
Sefe ea boemo ba ts'ebeliso e o lumella ho laola sephethephethe ho latela ts'ebeliso e sebelisoang. Mohlala, o ka lumella sephethephethe sa HTTP empa thibela sephethephethe se seng kaofela.
Thibelo ea ho kenella e o lumella ho lemoha le ho thibela litlhaselo pele li etsahala.
Ho sefa lintho e o lumella ho laola hore na ke mofuta ofe oa litaba o ka fihlellehang marang-rang a hau. U ka sebelisa sefa litaba ho thibela lintho tse kang liwebsaete tse kotsi, bootsoa le libaka tsa papali ea chelete.
A Web Application Firewall ke Eng?
Web application firewall (WAF) ke mofuta oa firewall o etselitsoeng ho sireletsa lits'ebetso tsa marang-rang litlhaselong. Hangata li-WAF li fana ka likarolo tse kang ho lemoha ho kenella, ho sefa ha boemo ba ts'ebeliso, le ho sefa litaba.
Tsela ea API ke Eng?
API gateway ke mofuta oa firewall o etselitsoeng ho sireletsa API litlhaselong. Li-gateway tsa API hangata li fana ka likarolo tse kang netefatso, tumello, le ho fokotsa sekhahla.
netefatso ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ireletso hobane e netefatsa hore ke basebelisi ba lumelletsoeng feela ba ka fihlelang API.
Tokiso ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ireletso hobane e netefatsa hore basebelisi ba lumelletsoeng feela ba ka etsa liketso tse itseng.
Ho fokotsa sekhahla ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ireletso hobane e thusa ho thibela ho hana litlhaselo tsa lits'ebeletso.
U Sebelisa Encryption Joang?
Encryption ke mofuta oa ts'ireletso o ka sebelisoang ho thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa hau. E kenyelletsa ho fetola data hore e be foromo e ka baloang feela ke basebelisi ba lumelletsoeng.
Mekhoa ea ho Encryption e kenyelletsa:
- Symmetric-key encryption
- Encryption ea senotlolo sa asymmetric
– Public-key encryption
Symmetric-key encryption ke mofuta oa encryption moo senotlolo se tšoanang se sebelisetsoang ho notlela le ho hlakola data.
Asymmetric-key encryption ke mofuta oa encryption moo ho sebelisoang linotlolo tse fapaneng ho notlela le ho hlakola data.
Phatlalatso ea senotlolo sa sechaba ke mofuta oa encryption moo senotlolo se fumanehang ho motho e mong le e mong.
4. Mokhoa oa ho Sebelisa Infrastructure e thata ho tloha sebakeng sa Marakeng sa Cloud
E 'ngoe ea mekhoa e metle ea ho thatafatsa meaho ea hau ke ho reka lisebelisoa tse thata ho tsoa ho mofani oa thepa joalo ka AWS. Mofuta ona oa lisebelisoa o etselitsoe hore o se ke oa hlaseloa, 'me o ka u thusa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea hau. Ha se maemo ohle ho AWS a entsoeng a lekana, leha ho le joalo. AWS e boetse e fana ka litšoantšo tse sa thatafalitsoeng tse sa hanetsoeng ho hlaseloa joaloka litšoantšo tse thata. E 'ngoe ea litsela tse molemohali tsa ho tseba hore na AMI e hanyetsana le tlhaselo ke ho etsa bonnete ba hore mofuta ona o nakong ho netefatsa hore o na le likarolo tsa morao-rao tsa ts'ireletso.
Ho reka thepa ea motheo e thata ho bonolo ho feta ho feta ka mokhoa oa ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo. E ka boela ea boloka chelete e ngata, kaha ha ho hlokahale hore u tsetele lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo.
Ha u reka lisebelisoa tse thata, u lokela ho batla mofani ea fanang ka mefuta e mengata ea taolo ea ts'ireletso. Sena se tla u fa monyetla o motle oa ho thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa hau khahlanong le mefuta eohle ea litlhaselo.
Melemo e Meng ea ho Reka Lisebelisoa tse Thatafalitsoeng:
– Tšireletseho e eketsehileng
– Ho latela melao e ntlafetseng
– Ditjeho tse fokoditsweng
- Bonolo bo eketsehileng
Ho eketsa bonolo ho lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa marang-rang ho tlase haholo! Ntho e loketseng mabapi le meaho e thata ho tsoa ho morekisi ea tsebahalang ke hore e tla lula e nchafatsoa ho fihlela litekanyetso tsa hajoale tsa ts'ireletso.
Lisebelisoa tsa maru tse siiloeng ke nako li kotsing ea ho hlaseloa. Ke ka lebaka lena ho leng bohlokoa ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa hau li le nakong.
Software ea khale ke e 'ngoe ea litšokelo tse kholo tsa ts'ireletso tse tobaneng le mekhatlo kajeno. Ka ho reka lisebelisoa tse thata, u ka qoba bothata bona ka ho feletseng.
Ha u thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa motheo, ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka litšokelo tsohle tse ka bang teng tsa ts'ireletso. Sena e ka ba mosebetsi o boima, empa hoa hlokahala ho netefatsa hore boiteko ba hau bo thata bo sebetsa.
5. Ts'ireletso ea Molao
Ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo ho ka boela ha u thusa ho latela ts'ireletso. Lebaka ke hobane litekanyetso tse ngata tsa ho latela melao li hloka hore u nke mehato ea ho sireletsa data ea hau le lits'ebetso ho hlaseloa.
Ka ho hlokomela lits'oso tse holimo tsa ts'ireletso ea leru, o ka nka mehato ea ho sireletsa mokhatlo oa hau ho bona. Ka ho thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa hau le ho sebelisa likarolo tsa ts'ireletso, o ka etsa hore ho be thata le ho feta ho bahlaseli ho beha sistimi ea hau kotsing.
U ka matlafatsa boemo ba hau ba ho latela melao ka ho sebelisa li-benchmark tsa CIS ho tataisa mekhoa ea hau ea ts'ireletso le ho thatafatsa litšebeletso tsa hau. U ka sebelisa othomathike ho thusa ka ho thatafatsa litsamaiso tsa hau le ho li boloka li lumellana.
Ke mefuta efe ea melao ea ts'ireletso eo u lokelang ho e hopola ka 2022?
- GDPR
- PCI DSS
- HIPAA
- SOX
– HLOLA
Mokhoa oa ho lula o lumellana le GDPR
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) ke sete sa melaoana e laolang hore na data ea motho e lokela ho bokelloa joang, e sebelisoe le ho sireletsoa joang. Mekhatlo e bokellang, e sebelisang, kapa e bolokang lintlha tsa botho tsa baahi ba EU e tlameha ho latela GDPR.
E le hore u lule u lumellana le GDPR, u lokela ho nka mehato ea ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo le ho sireletsa lintlha tsa botho tsa baahi ba EU. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho notlela data, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello.
Lipalopalo tsa Tumellano ea GDPR:
Mona ke lipalo-palo tsa GDPR:
- 92% ea mekhatlo e entse liphetoho tseleng eo ba bokellang le ho sebelisa lintlha tsa botho ho tloha ha GDPR e hlahisoa
- 61% ea mekhatlo e re ho latela GDPR ho bile thata
- 58% ea mekhatlo e bile le tlōlo ea molao ho tloha ha GDPR e hlahisoa
Leha ho na le mathata, ho bohlokoa hore mekhatlo e nke mehato ea ho latela GDPR. Sena se kenyelletsa ho thatafatsa litšebeletso tsa bona le ho sireletsa lintlha tsa botho tsa baahi ba EU.
E le hore u lule u lumellana le GDPR, u lokela ho nka mehato ea ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo le ho sireletsa lintlha tsa botho tsa baahi ba EU. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho notlela data, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello.
Mokhoa oa ho lula o lumellana le PCI DSS
The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) ke sete ya ditataiso tse laolang hore na tlhahisoleseding ya karete ya mokoloto e tlameha ho bokellwa, ho sebediswa le ho sireletsoa jwang. Mekhatlo e sebetsanang le litefo tsa karete ea mokoloto e tlameha ho ikamahanya le PCI DSS.
Ho lula o lumellana le PCI DSS, o lokela ho nka mehato ea ho thatafatsa litšebeletso tsa hau le ho sireletsa lintlha tsa karete ea mokoloto. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho notlela data, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello.
Lipalopalo tsa PCI DSS
Lipalopalo ho PCI DSS:
- 83% ea mekhatlo e entse liphetoho tseleng eo e sebetsanang le litefo tsa likarete tsa mokoloto ho tloha ha PCI DSS e hlahisoa.
- 61% ea mekhatlo e re ho latela PCI DSS ho bile thata
- 58% ea mekhatlo e bile le tlolo ea molao ho tloha ha PCI DSS e hlahisoa
Ho bohlokoa hore mekhatlo e nke mehato ea ho ikamahanya le PCI DSS. Sena se kenyelletsa ho thatafatsa litšebeletso tsa bona le ho sireletsa lintlha tsa karete ea mokoloto.
Mokhoa oa ho Lula HIPAA e Ikamahanya
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) ke letoto la melaoana e laolang hore na litaba tsa bophelo bo botle li tlameha ho bokelloa, ho sebelisoa le ho sireletsoa joang. Mekhatlo e bokellang, e sebelisang, kapa e bolokang litaba tsa bophelo bo botle ba bakuli e tlameha ho latela HIPAA.
E le hore u lule u lumellana le HIPAA, u lokela ho nka mehato ea ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo le ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseding ea bophelo bo botle ba bakuli. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho notlela data, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello.
Lipalopalo tsa HIPAA
Lipalopalo ka HIPAA:
- 91% ea mekhatlo e entse liphetoho tseleng eo ba bokellang le ho sebelisa boitsebiso ba bophelo bo botle ba botho ho tloha ha HIPAA e hlahisoa
- 63% ea mekhatlo e re ho latela HIPAA ho bile thata
- 60% ea mekhatlo e bile le tlōlo ea molao ho tloha ha HIPAA e hlahisoa
Ho bohlokoa hore mekhatlo e nke mehato ea ho latela HIPAA. Sena se kenyelletsa ho thatafatsa lisebelisoa tsa bona le ho sireletsa litaba tsa bophelo bo botle ba bakuli.
Mokhoa oa ho Lula SOX e Ikamahanya
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) ke sete sa melaoana e laolang hore na tlhahisoleseling ea lichelete e tlameha ho bokelloa, ho sebelisoa le ho sireletsoa joang. Mekhatlo e bokellang, e sebelisang, kapa e bolokang litaba tsa lichelete e tlameha ho ikamahanya le SOX.
E le hore u lule u lumellana le SOX, u lokela ho nka mehato ea ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo le ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseding ea lichelete. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang ho notlela data, ho kenya li-firewall, le ho sebelisa manane a taolo ea phihlello.
Lipalopalo tsa SOX
Lipalopalo ho SOX:
- 94% ea mekhatlo e entse liphetoho tseleng eo ba bokellang le ho sebelisa tlhahisoleseding ea lichelete ho tloha ha SOX e hlahisoa
- 65% ea mekhatlo e re ho latela SOX ho bile thata
- 61% ea mekhatlo e bile le tlōlo ea molao ho tloha ha SOX e hlahisoa
Ho bohlokoa hore mekhatlo e nke mehato ea ho ikamahanya le SOX. Sena se kenyeletsa ho thatafatsa mekhoa ea bona ea motheo le ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseding ea lichelete.
Mokhoa oa ho Finyella Setifikeiti sa HITRUST
Ho finyella setifikeiti sa HITRUST ke ts'ebetso ea mehato e mengata e kenyelletsang ho qeta ho itlhahloba, ho etsa tlhahlobo e ikemetseng, ebe ho netefatsoa ke HITRUST.
Ho itlhahloba ke mohato oa pele oa ts'ebetso 'me ho sebelisoa ho fumana hore na mokhatlo o itokiselitse ho fumana setifikeiti. Tlhahlobo ena e kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea lenaneo la ts'ireletso ea mokhatlo le litokomane, hammoho le lipuisano tsa setšeng le basebetsi ba bohlokoa.
Hang ha boitlhahlobo bo phethiloe, mohlahlobi ea ikemetseng o tla etsa tlhahlobo e tebileng haholoanyane ea lenaneo la ts'ireletso la mokhatlo. Tekolo ena e tla kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea litsamaiso tsa ts'ireletso tsa mokhatlo, hammoho le tlhahlobo ea sebaka sa marang-rang ho netefatsa katleho ea taolo eo.
Hang ha mohlahlobi ea ikemetseng a netefalitse hore lenaneo la ts'ireletso la mokhatlo le finyella litlhoko tsohle tsa HITRUST CSF, mokhatlo o tla netefatsoa ke HITRUST. Mekhatlo e netefalitsoeng ho HITRUST CSF e ka sebelisa tiiso ea HITRUST ho bontša boitlamo ba bona ba ho sireletsa lintlha tsa bohlokoa.
Lipalopalo tsa HITRUST:
- Ho tloha ka Phuptjane 2019, ho na le mekhatlo e fetang 2,700 e netefalitsoeng ho HITRUST CSF.
- Indasteri ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e na le mekhatlo e netefalitsoeng ka ho fetesisa, e nang le tse fetang 1,000.
- Indasteri ea lichelete le inshorense ke ea bobeli, e nang le mekhatlo e netefalitsoeng e fetang 500.
- Indasteri ea mabenkele ke ea boraro, e nang le mekhatlo e netefalitsoeng e fetang 400.
Na Koetliso ea Tlhokomeliso ea Tšireletso e Thusa ka Tšireletso ea Tšireletso?
E, tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso koetliso e ka thusa ho latela melao. Sena ke hobane litekanyetso tse ngata tsa ho latela melao li hloka hore u nke mehato ea ho sireletsa data ea hau le lits'ebetso ho hlaseloa. Ka ho hlokomela likotsi tsa litlhaselo tsa cyber, u ka nka mehato ea ho sireletsa mokhatlo oa hau ho bona.
Litsela Tse Ling Tsa ho Kenyelletsa Koetliso ea Tlhokomeliso ea Ts'ireletso Mokhatlong oa Ka ke Life?
Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho kenya ts'ebetsong koetliso ea tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso mokhatlong oa hau. Tsela e 'ngoe ke ho sebelisa mofani oa litšebeletso oa boraro ea fanang ka koetliso ea tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso. Tsela e 'ngoe ke ho iketsetsa lenaneo la koetliso ea tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso.
Ho kanna ha hlaka, empa ho koetlisa baetsi ba hau mabapi le mekhoa e metle ea ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso ke se seng sa libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tseo u ka li qalang. Netefatsa hore ba tseba ho khouta hantle, ho rala le ho etsa liteko lits'ebetso. Sena se tla thusa ho fokotsa palo ea bofokoli lits'ebetsong tsa hau. Koetliso ea Appsec le eona e tla ntlafatsa lebelo la ho phethela merero.
U lokela hape ho fana ka koetliso ka lintho tse kang boenjiniere ba sechaba le phishing litlhaselo. Tsena ke mekhoa e tloaelehileng eo bahlaseli ba fumanang monyetla oa ho fumana lits'ebetso le data. Ka ho hlokomela litlhaselo tsena, basebetsi ba hau ba ka nka mehato ea ho itšireletsa le ho itšireletsa le mokhatlo oa hau.
Ho fana ka koetliso ea tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso ho ka thusa ho latela melao hobane ho u thusa ho ruta basebetsi ba hau hore na u ka sireletsa data ea hau joang le litsamaiso tsa hau tlhaselong.
Kenya Seva ea Ketsiso ea Phishing In The Cloud
Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho lekola katleho ea koetliso ea hau ea tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso ke ho kenya seva ea ketsiso ea phishing marung. Sena se tla u lumella ho romella li-imeile tsa phishing ho basebetsi ba hau mme u bone hore na ba arabela joang.
Haeba u fumana hore basebeletsi ba hau ba oela ka lebaka la litlhaselo tsa phishing tse etsisitsoeng, joale ua tseba hore u hloka ho fana ka koetliso e eketsehileng. Sena se tla u thusa ho thatafatsa mokhatlo oa hau khahlano le litlhaselo tsa 'nete tsa phishing.
Sireletsa Mekhoa Eohle ea Puisano Lerung
Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea hau ka leru ke ho boloka mekhoa eohle ea puisano. Sena se kenyelletsa lintho tse kang lengolo-tsoibila, melaetsa ea hang-hang, le ho arolelana lifaele.
Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho boloka likhokahano tsena, ho kenyelletsa le data encryption, ho sebelisa li-signature tsa dijithale, le ho kenya li-firewall. Ka ho nka mehato ena, o ka thusa ho sireletsa data le litsamaiso tsa hau tlhaselong.
Mohlala ofe kapa ofe oa leru o kenyelletsang puisano o lokela ho thatafatsoa hore o sebelisoe.
Melemo ea ho Sebelisa Mokha oa Boraro ho Etsa Koetliso ea Tlhokomeliso ea Tšireletso:
- O ka fana ka nts'etsopele le phano ea lenaneo la koetliso kantle ho naha.
- Mofani o tla ba le sehlopha sa litsebi tse ka hlahisang le ho fana ka lenaneo le molemo ka ho fetisisa la koetliso bakeng sa mokhatlo oa hau.
- Mofani o tla be a le morao-rao mabapi le litlhoko tsa morao-rao tsa ho lumellana.
Mathata a ho Sebelisa Mokha oa Boraro ho Etsa Koetliso ea Tlhokomeliso ea Tšireletso:
- Litsenyehelo tsa ho sebelisa motho oa boraro li ka ba holimo.
- U tla tlameha ho koetlisa basebetsi ba hau mabapi le mokhoa oa ho sebelisa lenaneo la koetliso.
- Mofani a ka 'na a se ke a khona ho iketsetsa lenaneo la koetliso ho finyella litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa mokhatlo oa hau.
Melemo ea ho Theha Lenaneo la Hao la Tlhokomeliso ka Tšireletso:
- O ka etsa lenaneo la koetliso ho fihlela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa mokhatlo oa hau.
- Litsenyehelo tsa ho ntlafatsa le ho fana ka lenaneo la koetliso li tla ba tlase ho feta ho sebelisa mofani oa batho ba bang.
- U tla ba le taolo e eketsehileng holim'a litaba tsa lenaneo la koetliso.
Litšitiso tsa ho Iketsetsa Lenaneo la Hao la Tlhokomeliso ka Tšireletso:
- Ho tla nka nako le lisebelisoa ho nts'etsapele le ho fana ka lenaneo la koetliso.
- U tla hloka ho ba le litsebi tsa basebetsi ba ka ntlafatsang le ho fana ka lenaneo la koetliso.
- Lenaneo le kanna la se be le morao-rao mabapi le litlhoko tsa morao-rao tsa ho lumellana.
